Hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek, \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131rmak ve yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlara ra\u011fmen, K\u0131br\u0131s, Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn Yolsuzluk Alg\u0131s\u0131 Endeksi’nde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f trendinde olmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n
\u00dclkenin puan\u0131 2025’te bir puan daha azalarak 55’e geriledi. Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na g\u00f6re, K\u0131br\u0131s, 2012’den bu yana endekste 11 puanl\u0131k \u00f6nemli bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fayarak “AB’deki en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck performans g\u00f6steren \u00fclkelerden biri” oldu.<\/p>\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n puan\u0131n\u0131n, “\u00fclkenin yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadeledeki eksiklikleri, ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ile h\u00fck\u00fcmet aras\u0131nda net bir ayr\u0131m\u0131 ama\u00e7layan reformlar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve uygulanmas\u0131ndaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131” yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n\n
D\u00fcnya genelinde 182 \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgede kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki yolsuzluk d\u00fczeylerini y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak \u00f6l\u00e7en Berlin merkezli \u00f6rg\u00fct, K\u0131br\u0131s’ta reform gerektiren en \u00f6nemli alan\u0131n siyasi finansman alan\u0131ndaki \u015feffafl\u0131k oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, “Bu durum, Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Daire M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn istifas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an n\u00fcfuz ticareti iddialar\u0131 ve kampanya finansman\u0131 skandal\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle belirgin hale geldi” dedi.<\/p>\n\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay, K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti\u2019nde \u00fcst d\u00fczey yetkililerin, se\u00e7im harcama limitini a\u015fman\u0131n ve hay\u0131r kurumlar\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131 siyasi n\u00fcfuz i\u00e7in kullanman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren bir video, devlet taraf\u0131ndan kurulan bir hay\u0131r kurumunu y\u00f6neten First Lady\u2019nin ve cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dairesi m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn istifas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmet, videoyu yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 ve \u00fclkenin itibar\u0131n\u0131 zedelemeyi ama\u00e7layan hibrit bir sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak nitelendirirken, polis, s\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131lan videonun “su\u00e7 te\u015fkil eden eylemleri belgeleyip belgelemedi\u011fini veya \u00fclkeyi istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik koordineli bir giri\u015fim olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” de\u011ferlendirmek \u00fczere bir ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n
Devam Eden Soru\u015fturmaya \u0130li\u015fkin Endi\u015feler<\/b><\/p>\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Avrupa B\u00f6lge Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Flora Cresswell, CIReN’e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, video olay\u0131n\u0131n “sadece tek bir vakaya de\u011fil, \u00fclke genelindeki sistematik bir soruna” i\u015faret etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi ve devam eden soru\u015fturman\u0131n kalitesine ili\u015fkin endi\u015felerini dile getirdi. <\/p>\n\n
Cresswell, “siyasi olarak atanm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcfetti\u015flerin dahil olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131” ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir soru\u015fturmaya ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Cresswell’e g\u00f6re, bu olay “h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 bir inceleme” gerektiriyor.<\/p>\n\n
Cresswell, “H\u00fck\u00fcmet, n\u00fcfuz ticareti, kampanya finansman\u0131 ihlalleri, pasaport eri\u015fimi, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraflar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi as\u0131l iddialardan ziyade, videonun ger\u00e7ek olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na daha \u00e7ok odaklanm\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor” diyerek, mevcut eksikliklere bak\u0131lmas\u0131 ve etkili reform ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla bunlar\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, “Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n kimlikleri tam olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman, se\u00e7menler, adaylar\u0131n ve se\u00e7ilmi\u015flerin nihayetinde kime kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluk duydu\u011funu de\u011ferlendiremez” dedi ve “K\u0131br\u0131s gibi \u00fclkeler, siyasi partilerin ve adaylar\u0131n gelir kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 yasal olarak a\u00e7\u0131klamak zorunda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda, \u00f6zellikle savunmas\u0131z bir durumda kal\u0131yor” diye ekledi.<\/p>\n\n
Yolsuzlukla M\u00fccadele \u0130\u00e7in B\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc Strateji<\/b><\/p>\n\n
2025 Yolsuzluk Alg\u0131s\u0131 Endeksi’ne g\u00f6re, son on y\u0131lda K\u0131br\u0131s’ta yolsuzluk alg\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131. Uzmanlar ile i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan profesyoneller yolsuzluk seviyelerini y\u00fcksek olarak de\u011ferlendirmeye devam ediyor. <\/p>\n\n
K\u0131br\u0131s, 27 \u00fcye devletten olu\u015fan AB’de 18. s\u0131rada yer alarak “d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck performans g\u00f6steren \u00fclkelerden biri” olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor. 55 puanla K\u0131br\u0131s, Yolsuzluk Alg\u0131s\u0131 Endeksi\u2019nde Avrupa ortalamas\u0131 olan 64 puan\u0131n olduk\u00e7a alt\u0131nda kal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve Avrupa Ekonomik Alan\u0131\u2019nda en y\u00fcksek puanlar\u0131 alan \u00fclkeler Danimarka (89), Finlandiya (88), Norve\u00e7 (81), \u0130sve\u00e7 ve \u0130svi\u00e7re (80), L\u00fcksemburg ve Hollanda (78), Almanya (77) ve \u0130rlanda (76) gibi geleneksel olarak iyi performans g\u00f6steren demokrasilerdir.<\/p>\n\n
Cresswell, CIReN’e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “K\u0131br\u0131s’a tavsiyem, sadece yasa \u00e7\u0131karmakla kalmay\u0131p, \u00fclkedeki temel yolsuzluk risklerini ele almak i\u00e7in somut bir plan\u0131 i\u00e7eren, net, gerekli kaynaklara sahip ve denetlenebilir eylemlerden olu\u015fan b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir strateji olu\u015fturmas\u0131d\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131, son on y\u0131lda, veri \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilerleme kaydetmi\u015f olan, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele stratejileri ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele otoritesi sayesinde Yolsuzluk Alg\u0131lama Endeksi\u2019nde iyile\u015fme g\u00f6steren baz\u0131 Balt\u0131k \u00fclkelerine de\u011findi. 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131s ile ayn\u0131 y\u0131l AB’ye kat\u0131lan Estonya (76), Litvanya (65) ve Letonya (60) endekste \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha iyi performans g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n
2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131s ile ayn\u0131 y\u0131l AB’ye kat\u0131lan Estonya (76), Litvanya (65) ve Letonya (60) endekste \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha iyi performans g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n
Cresswell \u00f6zellikle K\u0131br\u0131s yetkililerinin siyasi parti ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve finansman\u0131 konusunda tam \u015feffafl\u0131\u011fa sahip olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti ve “K\u0131br\u0131s, bu \u00fclkelerin ve kaydettikleri geli\u015fmenin neredeyse 10 y\u0131l gerisinde” dedi.<\/p>\n\n
Siyasi Ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar<\/b><\/p>\n\n
Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6re, \u00f6zellikle May\u0131s ay\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131s’ta yap\u0131lacak se\u00e7imler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, siyasi parti ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n denetlenme bi\u00e7iminin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n\n
\u00d6rg\u00fct, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, “Kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki haks\u0131z etkiyi tespit edebilmek i\u00e7in, ulusal makamlar, kamu g\u00f6revlileri \u00fczerindeki etki ve kaynaklara tam olarak hakim olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yasalar, siyasi partilerin, adaylar\u0131n ve kampanyalar\u0131n gelir kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 yasal olarak a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6zel banka hesaplar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla elde edilen gelir ve giderlerin kamuoyu denetimine a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6ylece etkili mali izlemenin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n\n
\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Zorluklar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, K\u0131br\u0131s i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki zorluklar\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde tan\u0131ml\u0131yor: \u201cYeni kurulan Yolsuzlukla M\u00fccadele Kurumu’nun operasyonel ve i\u015flevsel ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131, lobicilik kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n tamamen kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k hale getirilmesi ve yolsuzluk davalar\u0131n\u0131n soru\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve kovu\u015fturulmas\u0131ndaki zay\u0131fl\u0131klar\u0131n giderilmesi.\u201d<\/p>\n\n Cresswell, K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti’ndeki denge ve denetim mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n eksikli\u011fini, yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele \u00e7er\u00e7evesindeki b\u00fcy\u00fck bir a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u201cen \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biri\u201d olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n\n Cresswell ayr\u0131ca, \u201cH\u00fck\u00fcmeti ilgilendiren soru\u015fturmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctenlerin siyasi olarak atanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer olmas\u0131, soru\u015fturman\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini tamamen baltal\u0131yor,\u201d dedi. Avrupa Komisyonu ve Avrupa Konseyi’nin GRECO arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok kez dile getirdi\u011fi \u00f6nemli endi\u015feler aras\u0131nda kovu\u015fturmalar\u0131n kalitesi ve denetiminin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n\n K\u00fcresel Durum<\/b><\/p>\n\n Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Yolsuzluk Alg\u0131s\u0131 Endeksi, 182 \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgeyi kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki yolsuzluk alg\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczeylerine g\u00f6re s\u0131f\u0131rdan (\u00e7ok yolsuz) 100’e (\u00e7ok temiz) kadar olan bir \u00f6l\u00e7ekte s\u0131ral\u0131yor. 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel ortalama puan 100 \u00fczerinden 42 oldu. On y\u0131ldan fazla bir s\u00fcredir g\u00f6r\u00fclen en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviye olan bu puan, izlenmesi gereken endi\u015fe verici bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f e\u011filimine i\u015faret ediyor. K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n s\u0131ralamas\u0131, yolsuzlu\u011fu kontrol alt\u0131nda tutamayan \u00fclkelerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun hemen \u00fczerinde. 180 \u00fclkeden 122’sinin puan\u0131 ise 50’nin alt\u0131nda. <\/p>\n\n AB D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n\n Aral\u0131k 2025’te Avrupa Parlamentosu ve Konseyi, yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele konusunda yeni ve kapsaml\u0131 bir AB Direktifi \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7ici bir anla\u015fmaya vard\u0131. Bu direktif, yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele yasalar\u0131n\u0131 uyumlu hale getirmeyi, asgari cezalar\u0131 belirlemeyi ve \u00fcye devletler genelinde kurumsal sorumlulu\u011fu g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. Bu direktif, eski ve art\u0131k i\u015fe yaramayan \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyi, r\u00fc\u015fvet, zimmete ge\u00e7irme ve yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 zenginle\u015fme de dahil olmak \u00fczere su\u00e7 tan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 standartla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ve if\u015fac\u0131lar\u0131n korumas\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n\n Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, AB direktifini, t\u00fcm AB \u00fcye devletlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde sivil toplumla isti\u015fare halinde yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele stratejileri geli\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in “bir tavan de\u011fil bir s\u0131\u00e7rama tahtas\u0131” olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor. <\/p>\n\n CPI2025 – Full Report\u00a0PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n CPI2025 – Full Report<\/a><\/p>\n\n CPI2025 – Cyprus (Brief) PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n C<\/a>PI2025 – Cyprus<\/a><\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce ya\u015fanan\u00a0 video skandal\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n, 2025 Yolsuzluk Alg\u0131s\u0131 Endeksi puan\u0131 bir puan daha azalarak 55\u2019e geriledi. \u00dclkenin puan\u0131 2012’den bu yana 11 puanl\u0131k g\u00f6zard\u0131 edilemez bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3603,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-feature"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n